党的领导的正确,不仅有赖于党的理论和政治路线的正确。而且有赖于各级领导干部用正确理论武装头脑,提高执行正确路线的自觉性和坚定性。从担负主要领导责任的意义上说,我们党有一大批同志系统地而不是零碎地、实际地而不是空洞地掌握了马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想,特别是掌握了邓小平同志建设有中国特色社会主义理论,并且能够熟练地运用理论去研究和解决重大问题,卓有成效地贯彻党的基本路线,我们党的领导水平、执政水平就会大大提高。党的十四大提出用邓小平同志建设有中国特色社会主义理论武装全党,去年中央又作出学习《邓小平文选》第三卷的决定,并组织省部级主要领导干部分期分批集中学习,全党的理论学习出现了新的气象。但是,对成绩不可估计过高。有相当数量的领导干部仍然存在着放松或忽视理论学习的倾向。有些同志在学习中仍然存在浅尝辄止、不刻苦掌握理论的科学体系和精神实质的现象。必须继续强调领导干部带头,中高级干部以身作则,推动全党理论学习不断向广度和深度发展。现在,《邓小平文选》第一、二卷新版已经出版发行。各级党委要按照中央的要求精心安排,认真组织县以上党政领导干部,把学习《邓小平文选》第三卷与第一、 The correct leadership of the party depends not only on the correctness of the Party’s theory and political line. And it depends on leading cadres at all levels to arm their minds with the correct theory and to enhance their consciousness and firmness in implementing the correct line. In the sense of assuming primary leadership responsibilities, a large number of our party comrades have systematically, but not systematically, mastered Marxism-Leninism and Mao Tse-tung’s thought, especially the theory of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s building socialism with Chinese characteristics , And be able to proficiently apply the theory to study and solve major issues and effectively implement the basic line of the party. Our party’s leadership and governance level will be greatly enhanced. The 14th National Congress of the Communist Party proposed to arm Comrade Deng with Deng Xiaoping’s theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The Central Committee also made the decision to study the third volume of Deng Xiaoping’s Literary Selections last year. He also organized the major leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial level to study in phases and in batches. A new atmosphere has emerged in the theoretical study of the Party. However, the results can not be overestimated. A considerable number of leading cadres still tend to relax or ignore theoretical studies. Some comrades still have their own system of learning and spiritual essence in their studies. We must continue to emphasize that leading cadres should take the lead and that senior and mid-level cadres set an example and push forward the theoretical study of the whole party to its breadth and depth. Now, the first and second volumes of “Deng Xiaoping’s Literary Selections” have been published. Party committees at all levels should make careful arrangements according to the requirements of the Central Committee, conscientiously organize leading cadres of the party and government above the county level, and study the third volume of Deng Xiaoping’s Literary Selections and the first,