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本文从分析居住区公共空间环境的评价研究入手,针对目前评价体系所存在的不足,尝试寻找适用于可持续发展观指导下的居住区公共空间评价模式。首先从评价体系的建立目标分析开始,提出以可持续发展观为导向、以绿色建筑技术和舒适健康为标准的评价体系的建立原则;而后针对居住区公共空间环境的特征,围绕评价目标,分析建立了包括生态规划、紧凑联系空间、绿色技术、舒适健康等较为全面的评价指标体系;最后针对各项评价指标对评价目标的不同重要性,运用层次分析法和德尔菲法确定了各级指标评价因子对于评价目标的权重系数,并确立了评价体系的评判等级。
Starting with the analysis of the evaluation of public space environment in residential areas, this paper attempts to find out the public space evaluation model applicable to the residential areas under the guidance of the concept of sustainable development in view of the shortcomings of the current evaluation system. First of all, from the analysis of the target of the establishment of the evaluation system, we put forward the principle of establishing the evaluation system based on the concept of sustainable development and taking the green building technology and comfort as the standard. Then, according to the characteristics of the public space environment in the residential area, Established a comprehensive evaluation index system including ecological planning, compact connection space, green technology, comfort and health. At last, according to the different importance of each evaluation index to the evaluation target, using AHP and Delphi method, Evaluation factor for the evaluation of the target weight coefficient, and established the rating system of evaluation.