先看下面的例句: 1.这好象是席加洛夫将军家的狗。(初中语文第六册《变色龙》) 2.近几年来,又出现了许多奇妙的书,象会说话的书,能活动的书,立体书,以及微型的书等等。(初中语文第六册从甲骨文到口袋图书馆》) 这两个句子中都有“象”、“好象”等词,但都不是比喻句。因为第一句中的“好象”表示对事物的推测,第二句中的“象”表示举例说明,都没有比喻的意思。“象”,“好象”只有作比喻词 Look at the following example sentence: 1. This is like General Chiarov's dog. (Chinese sixth language “Chameleon”) 2. In recent years, there have been many wonderful books, like talking books, book activities, three-dimensional books, and miniature books and so on. (Junior high school sixth volumes from the Oracle to the pocket library) in both sentences have “elephant”, “like” and other words, but not metaphorical sentence. Because the “as if” in the first sentence indicates the speculation on things, the “elephant” in the second sentence means that there is no metaphorical meaning by way of example. “Like”, “as if” only metaphor words