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法律原意是法官用来说理的一种手段,不仅可以用来解释法律条文,还可以作为事实涵摄的基准、补充法律漏洞的材料、判断法律适用的依据,甚至作为增加裁判公信力的心理性工具。目前,整体而言,法官运用法律原意进行说理还不多,案件的领域也相对集中,法官对此的自由度也较大。在确定法律原意的方法上,法官可以依次通过历史解释、原则性条款理解、立法工作机构的官方答复以及立法技术等途径来探求法律原意,在解决个案纠纷的同时,为成文法的发展作出贡献。
The original meaning of law is a means by which judges judge. It can not only be used to explain the law, but also serve as a reference for the truth, supplement materials for legal loopholes, judge the basis for the application of law, and even serve as psychological tools to increase the credibility of the referee . At present, on the whole, there are not many judges who use the law to justify the case, the areas of the cases are relatively concentrated, and the judges are more free to do so. In determining the original intent of the law, the judge may, in turn, seek the original intent of the law through historical interpretation, understanding of the principle clause, the official reply of the legislature and legislative techniques, and make contribution to the development of statutory law while resolving case disputes.