本文主要探讨煤矿生产经营决策支持系统ＭＰＭＤＳＳ的设计思想和构建方法，文中介绍了ＭＰＭＤＳＳ数据库、模型库、方法库以及人机交互系统的功能特点和实现途径，并着重阐述了ＭＰＭＤＳＳ的核心—煤矿生产经营分布式仿真模型的设计，文中提出的一些设想和方法，为ＭＰＭＤＳＳ的实施与开发打下了基础． This paper mainly discusses the design and construction method of MPMDSS, which is a decision support system for coal mine production and operation. In this paper, the function, characteristics, and implementation of the MPMDSS database, model library, method library, and human-computer interaction system are introduced. The core of MPMDSS—coal mine production—is emphatically described. The design of the distributed simulation model for operation, some ideas and methods put forward in the paper laid the foundation for the implementation and development of MPMDSS.