语言中丰富的韵律信息可以在口语加工中得以体现,对韵律信息的研究大多在口语中进行。该文介绍了韵律信息中的重音和声调,重音在口语词汇的激活中发挥了重要作用,同时正确的重读也能促进语篇语句的理解。声调是声调语言的一个独有特点,可以区分语义,对语义激活也有重要影响。 The abundant rhythm information in language can be reflected in the processing of spoken language. The research on rhythm information is mostly conducted in spoken language. This article introduces accents and tones in prosodic messages. Stress plays an important role in the activation of spoken words, and correct rereading can also promote the understanding of text sentences. Tone is a unique feature of tonal language that distinguishes semantics and has an important influence on semantic activation.