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薛小和:13年来,广东省一直是我国经济改革的先行者。本刊今年第2期曾发表了一组介绍广东经济改革的文章,反响不错。在确认我国经济改革的目标是建立社会主义市场经济体制的今天,我们希望易主任能对广东现行的经济体制做一个总体的评价。易振球:我国13年的改革,实际上是探索如何从中央集权的计划经济转向市场经济的途径,广东也是这样。经过13年的改革,我个人认为,广东现在的经济运行机制可以说初步建立起了市场经济的框架。有几个数据可以描绘市场机制在广东经济中的作用。先讲商品市场的情况,首先是农产品市场,到1992年4月1日为止,广东只有两个产品(蚕丝、烟叶)还是由国家专营计划来管理,其他所有农产品,包括粮食在内,全部走向市场调
Xue Xiaohe: For 13 years, Guangdong Province has been the forerunner of China’s economic reform. The second issue of this issue has published a series of articles introducing Guangdong’s economic reform, which have a good response. Confirming the goal of our economic reform today is to establish a socialist market economic system, we hope that the Chief Executive can make an overall assessment of the current economic system in Guangdong. Yi Zhenqiu: The 13-year reform in our country is actually a way to explore how to shift from a centralized planned economy to a market economy, as is Guangdong. After 13 years of reform, I personally think that the current economic operation mechanism in Guangdong can be said that a framework for a market economy has been basically established. There are several data that can describe the role of the market mechanism in Guangdong’s economy. The first thing to talk about the commodity market is, first of all, the market of agricultural products. As of April 1, 1992, only two products (silk and tobacco) in Guangdong were managed by the state monopoly program. All other agricultural products, including food, went all the way Market adjustment