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在世界各大洲,建筑师和规划设计师都在争论着关于高层居住方式的得失和利弊。高层建筑的发展是与都市化密切相关的;当人口少而土地资源相对充裕时,建筑高层化不是十分必要。但城市的发展往往导致地少人稠、土地价格昂贵(尤其在中心区),高层建筑的出现便成为一种必然现象。正如杜法奥在《Travels?Trips?》一书中所比喻的:高层化的市中心和街区是街道垂直发展的形式。在一定的技术条件之下,水平街区和垂直的街区同样有存在和发展的合理性,通过规划设计手段都可以使之成为宜人的居住环境。在垂直方向上发展空间活动,可以使城市在有限的地域内极大地
In all continents of the world, architects and planners are arguing about the merits and demerits of high-level living methods. The development of high-rise buildings is closely related to urbanization; when the population is small and the land resources are relatively abundant, the high-rise building is not very necessary. However, the development of the city often leads to the shortage of people and the high price of land (especially in the central area). The appearance of high-rise buildings has become an inevitable phenomenon. As Dufaou described in the book “Travels? Trips?”: The high-rise downtown and neighborhoods are the form of the vertical development of the street. Under certain technical conditions, both horizontal and vertical blocks have the same rationality for existence and development. Through planning and design methods, they can make it a pleasant living environment. The development of space activities in the vertical direction can greatly increase the number of cities in a limited area.