“堪准洛松”驻京制度始于清代,但民国时期其主要职能已由清代的文化、宗教性转变为政治性。作者充分发掘相关档案材料,在讨论“堪准洛松”制度形成的历史基础上,重点探讨了国民政府时期的“堪准洛松”的任职及政治活动,其在当时中央和西藏地方政府之间所发挥的积极作用,以及职能转变的原因。 “Quasi-Losson ” Beijing began in the Qing Dynasty, but the main functions of the Republic of China from the Qing Dynasty’s culture, religion into political. On the basis of discussing the history of the formation of “quasi-Logos ” system, the author focuses on the “postal service” and political activities during the Kuomintang government. At the time, The positive role played by local governments in Tibet and the reasons for the change in their functions.