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莆仙戏历史悠久,底蕴深厚,是莆仙文化的重要符号之一,享有“中国戏曲活化石”、“宋元南戏遗响”之美誉。但近年来随着社会环境的变化,文化变迁速度加快,莆仙戏传统文化的精华有濒临失传的危险。本文在梳理莆仙戏历史沿革的基础上,对莆仙戏历史发展过程和影响其发展的重要因素进行思考;基于田野调研的基础上,剖析莆仙戏发展现状;从文化产业发展视角解析当前莆仙戏的保护和传承的策略。
Puxian opera has a long history and profound connotation. It is one of the important symbols of Puxian culture and enjoys the reputation of “Living Fossil of Chinese Opera” and “Scenario of Song and Yuan Nanxi Opera”. However, in recent years, with the change of social environment and the acceleration of cultural change, the essence of the traditional culture of Puxian Opera is at risk of being lost. Based on the fieldwork, this article analyzes the current situation of Puxian Opera; analyzes the current protection and inheritance of Puxian Opera from the perspective of cultural industry development; on the basis of the fieldwork, analyzes the historical development of Puxian Opera and the important factors influencing its development; Strategy.