社会主义市场经济体制是在国家宏观调控下,发挥市场基础性配置社会资源的一种经济体制。在这种体制下,预防保健从总体上属于“市场失灵”、“市场无效”的领域。部分预防保健机构全额改差额,经费不到位,工作任务难落实,使有些已被控制和消灭的疾病死灰复燃,预防保健工作处于低潮。对此,有的悲观失望,有的消极等待。但是,从经济学公共 The socialist market economic system is an economic system that lays the foundation for the allocation of social resources under the macro control of the country. Under this system, preventive care generally falls under the category of “market failure” and “market ineffectiveness.” Some preventive and health care institutions changed their balances in full, the funds were not in place, and the tasks were difficult to implement. As a result, some diseases that had been controlled and eliminated were revived, and preventive health care work was at a low ebb. In this regard, there are some pessimistic disappointments and some negative waits. However, from the economics public