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亚历山大·塞尔盖耶维奇·普希金(1979—1837)是十九世纪俄罗斯文学灿若星群中的一颗巨星,俄国伟大的人民诗人,俄罗斯积极浪漫主义文学的杰出代表和现实主义文学的奠基人。普希金以自己的内容丰富,形式多样的诗歌为俄罗斯民族进步诗歌打下牢固的基础,而他的“别尔金小说”又为俄罗斯现实主义散文创作开辟了发展的道路。1830年九、十月间他在波尔金诺写了《别尔金小说集》。一“别尔金小说”是普希金假托亡故的年青地主别尔金的名义发表的“射击”、“大风雪”、“棺材商人”、“驿站长”、“小
Alexander Sergeyevitch Pushkin (1979-1837) is a superstar of the nineteenth-century Russian literary Chanruo constellation, a great poet of Russia, an outstanding representative of Russia’s active romantic literature, and a piece of realist literature Founder With his rich and varied poems, Pushkin laid a solid foundation for the progressive poetry of Russia and his “Bürgerin novels” opened the way for the development of Russian realistic prose. In September and October 1830, he wrote “Bürgen’s Novels” in Porcini. A Bourdieu’s novel is Shooting, Snowstorm, Coffin Merchant, Stationmaster, Small, published in the name of Pilkin’s young landlords