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在我国工业企业股份制试点和发展中,机械行业较早地开始了股份制试点。从1985年6月沈阳小型压缩机厂、压缩机气阀厂率先开始实行股份制。到1991年3月,在全国的3220个股份制试点企业中,机械工业企业已占15%。 1992年3月,邓小平同志南巡讲话发表后,机械行业的股份制试点的步伐加快。上海机电局系统又有10家企业申请试行股份制;上海仪表电讯局系统有16家;广东省机械厅系统已批准筹建15家;江苏省机械行业已批准4家;四川省机械厅有2家。股份制发展经过由仅为解决企业资金不足问
In the pilot and development of the joint-stock system for industrial enterprises in China, the machinery industry started the joint-stock pilot earlier. From June 1985, Shenyang Small Compressor Factory and Compressor Valve Factory took the lead in starting the joint-stock system. By March 1991, among the 3,220 joint-stock companies in the country, machinery industry enterprises had already accounted for 15%. In March 1992, after the speech of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s South Tour was released, the pace of joint-stock pilots in the machinery industry accelerated. Ten companies in the Shanghai Electrical and Mechanical Bureau system applied for a trial joint-stock system; the Shanghai Instrument and Telecommunications Bureau has 16 systems; the Guangdong Machinery Department has approved the preparation of 15; the Jiangsu Machinery Industry has approved 4; and the Sichuan Machinery Department has 2. The development of joint-stock system will only be solved by solving the problem of insufficient capital