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明治维新使日本走上资本主义发展道路。从近代到现代,在日本资本主义发展历史进程中,政治制度的组织和运作都是以政党为依托。考察日本明治维新以来荣与衰的交替,社会的进步与倒退,均与新旧宪法体制结构内部对政党政治模式的不同选择息息相关。正是由于近现代政党政治模式的迥异,使日本近现代形成截然不同的战争发展时期与和平发展时期。
Meiji Restoration Makes Japan Embark on the Path of Capitalist Development. From modern times to modern times, in the historical process of Japan’s capitalist development, the political system is organized and operated based on political parties. Examining the alternation of prosperity and decline since the Meiji Restoration in Japan and the social progress and retrogression are all closely related to the different choices within the structure of the old and new constitutional parties over the political model of political parties. It is precisely because of the very different political models of modern political parties that Japan’s modern times form a distinct period of war and peace.