尽管在理论上我们被告知,经济基础和上层建筑并不是平衡发展的,但中国现代史却提供了绝非个别的政治和文艺同步发展的例证。如在中国国内战争中,和政治上的“乡村包围城市”的举措相呼应的,在文艺方面就有一个以乡村为“基地”的“夺取”以及“吞没”城市的持久的行进。 Although in theory we were told that the economic base and the superstructure are not balanced development, the modern history of China provides an illustration of the simultaneous development of politics and literature. For example, in the civil war in China, in response to the political “encircling the cities from the countryside,” there is a lasting literary move to “seize” and “engulf” the cities with their bases in the country.