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The selection of the second person pronouns embodies the power and solidarity relations in social communication.The paper studies“Ni/Nin”in Chinese and“Tu/Vous”in French from sociolinguistic,cultural and pragmatic perspectives by basing on“Power and Solidarity”.Through the comparative study of this two pairs,not only can we observe the historical pro cess of personal pronouns,and analyze the similarities and dissimilarities of the two languages which hide behind Chinese and French cultural backgrounds,but also may further understand their pragmatic principles in various context.
The selection of the second person pronouns embodies the power and solidarity relations in social communication. The paper studies “Ni / Nin ” in Chinese and “Tu / Vous ” in French from sociolinguistic, cultural and pragmatic perspectives by basing on “The Power and Solidarity”. Through the comparative study of this two pairs, not only can we observe the historical pro cess of personal pronouns, and analyze the similarities and dissimilarities of the two languages which hide behind Chinese and French cultural backgrounds, but also may further understand their pragmatic principles in various contexts