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目的通过对2005—2009年广州地区体检人群尿酸数据回顾分析,探讨高尿酸血症(HUM)变化趋势。方法 188 797例体检人群按体检年度分组、按年龄分层,分别统计各组HUM人数。结果男女性HUM检出率均呈逐年增高趋势(P<0.005),各年度均为男性高于女性(P<0.01)。2007年起,男性20岁～组的HUM检出率即超过30%。结论广州地区体检人群中HUM检出率呈增高趋势,尤其是男性青年。
Objective To investigate the trend of hyperuricemia (HUM) by retrospectively analyzing the uric acid data of Guangzhou medical examination population during 2005-2009. Methods A total of 188 797 medical examination groups were divided into groups according to the examination year, stratified according to age, and the number of HUM in each group was counted. Results The detection rate of HUM in both sexes increased year by year (P <0.005), and was higher in males than in females in each year (P <0.01). Since 2007, the detection rate of HUM in the 20-year-old man group has exceeded 30%. Conclusion The detection rate of HUM in the medical examination population in Guangzhou shows an increasing trend, especially for young men.