对 3 0例尿毒症肺患者进行临床分析 ,其原发病以慢性肾小球肾炎最多 ,临床特点是肺部症状与X线征不一致 ,以明显咳嗽、咳痰、呼吸困难为主。X线胸片以肺瘀血、肺间质水肿和胸膜炎为主要征象。其原因与血尿素氮 ,肌酐升高及左心衰竭等因素有关。血液透析是最有效的治疗方法。 30 cases of uremic patients with clinical analysis of the disease, the primary disease with the most chronic glomerulonephritis, the clinical features of pulmonary symptoms and X-ray is inconsistent to obvious cough, sputum, dyspnea-based. X-ray chest to stasis, interstitial edema and pleurisy as the main signs. The reason and the blood urea nitrogen, creatinine rise and left ventricular failure and other factors. Hemodialysis is the most effective treatment.