张澜,(1872——1955年)四川南充人。1903年,他在日本留学期间,忧虑国家存亡,大胆倡议中国应变法维新,被清廷驻日公使视为“大逆不道”,把他押送回国。张澜回到南充后,在顺庆府中学堂任教习。以后,他又在南充创办了高等小学和端明女校,开创了川北女子教育的先声,受到人们的赞扬。 1904年,四川成立了官办“川汉铁路总公司”,1907年,公司改为商办。铁路股金的筹集,主要来源于“抽租之股”。“凡业田之家,……均按该年实收之数,百分抽三” (《川汉铁路总公司集股章程》第23条)。迄至1910年底,共收田租股银九百二十八万八千多两(川汉铁路总公司《总纂实收数目简明表》),占股金总额的百分之七十六以上。全省各阶层人民都 Zhang Lan, (1872 - 1955) Nanchong people in Sichuan. In 1903, while studying in Japan, he worried about the survival of the country and boldly advocated the reform of China’s response law. He was regarded by the Qing court’s minister in Japan as a “tyranny” and escorted him back to China. Zhang Lan back to Nanchong, Shun Qing Fu School to teach. Later, he set up a higher primary school and a daughter-in-law school in Nanchong, opening up the prelude to women’s education in north Sichuan and praising them. In 1904, Sichuan set up an official “Sichuan-Wuhan Railway Corporation,” 1907, the company changed its business. Raise the railway stock, mainly from “rent-seeking shares.” “Where the field home, ... according to the actual amount of the year, the percentage of pumping three” (“Chuanhan Railway Corporation prospectus,” Article 23). As of the end of 1910, a total of over 9,828,000 banknotes of silver were received (KAWC’s Summary Table for Total Revenue), accounting for more than 76% of total share capital . The people of all walks of life in the province are