Antioxidant, anti-quorum sensing and anti-biofilm potential of ethanolic leaf extract of Phrynium ca

来源 :亚太热带生物医学杂志(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lqlcug
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective: To investigate the antioxidant and anti-infective potential of Phrynium capitatum and Dryptes indica extract. Methods: The antioxidant potentials were determined by DPPH radical scavenging, reducing power, hydroxyl radical scavenging and total antioxidant assays. We further examined anti-quorum sensing activity and inhibition of synthesis of pathogenic factor of Chromobacterium violaceum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Bioactive compounds were determined using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis. In silico analysis was conducted to determine the binding affinity of bioactive compounds of plant extracts for the quorum sensing regulatory receptor LasR. Results: DPPH assay showed that the ethanolic extract of Phrynium capitatum and Dryptes indica at 500 μg/mL showed (86.96 ± 4.07)% and (74.83 ± 3.47)% inhibition, respectively. Hydroxyl radical scavenging assay showed (73.17 ± 3.03)% and (62.63 ± 4.59)% activity, respectively. The ethanolic extract of Phrynium capitatum and Dryptes indica showed high level of attenuation of quorum sensing regulated pyocyanin production. Confocal laser scanning microscopic analysis revealed that the extracts had the potential to effectively inhibit biofilm formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Molecular docking analysis showed a better binding affinity of bioactive compounds from the extracts for the structure of LasR protein of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Conclusions: The ethanolic extracts of Phrynium capitatum and Dryptes indica possess antioxidant activity and the potential to inhibit the quorum sensing system and its regulatory virulence traits in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.
其他文献
天气越来越暖和,漂亮的手镯、手链又开始亮相在裸露的手腕上.许多人认为戴首饰也讲“男左女右”,而且戴在右手,漂亮的首饰有更多的展示机会.
目的 探讨奥曲肽联合奥美拉唑在肝硬化伴上消化道出血中的临床疗效.方法 选取2018年1月-2019年1月我院收治的肝硬化伴上消化道出血患者62例,随机分为两组,对照组应用常规的综
目的观察肝硬化自发性细菌性腹膜炎(SBP)肠黏膜通透性和形态结构的变化及选择性肠道去污染对其通透性的影响.方法 按诊断标准,将28例肝硬化SBP患者随机分为治疗组(15例)和对
Objective: To develop a new sandwich based lateral flow immunochromatographic strip for rapid detection of circulating Schistosoma mansoni antigen in serum and
人老了,长老年斑不新鲜,也不必大惊小怪:但要是在短期内突然增多,就要多加小心了.
期刊
Objective: To study the distribution of human leptospirosis cases across the different geographic regions in the Philippines in 2015-2017 and to determine the r
Objective: To evaluate the susceptibility of Anopheles stephensi (An. stephensi) Liston, the main malaria vector in south Iran, to WHO recommended insecticides.
目的 探讨信息化管理在糖尿病患者档案管理中的应用效果.方法 选择本院2016年7月至2018年7月收治的100例糖尿病病例,随机划分为研究组(50例)与对照组(50例),对照组采取常规住
糖尿病患者如果在凌晨发生饥饿、心慌、口渴等不适症状,那很可能说明血糖在波动,应该及时去内分泌科检查,在医生的指导下调整用药.