翻译是把一种语言的思想用第二种语言恰如其分地表达出来。对翻译的首要要求,就是在充分保持原文语言特色的前提下,把原文的思想内容如实地表现出来。为此,首先就必须对原文的思想内容,题材等作以充分的领会,然后对每个词,名称,词组和句子的真正含义作以全面、认真、系统地理解。因为,翻译者如果对原作的思想,词语含义没有一个正确、系统地理解,那就不可 Translation is a kind of language thinking aptly expressed in the second language. The primary requirement for translation is to present the ideological content of the original text faithfully on the premise of fully preserving the original language features. To this end, we must first fully understand the ideological content and subject matter of the original text, and then make a comprehensive, serious and systematic understanding of the true meaning of each word, name, phrase and sentence. Because, if the translator of the original idea, the meaning of the word is not a correct, systematic understanding, then not