从松花江三湖保护区及其周边社区现状入手,深入分析了保护区与社区之间的矛盾,即林经矛盾、林牧矛盾、林农矛盾、林企矛盾、林旅矛盾以及社区对水体污染的矛盾,从而引入了社区共管的参与式保护区管理方式。探讨了社区共管下的保护区发展战略措施,并对其成效进行了分析。 Beginning with the current situation of Songhuajiang Sanhu Reserve and its surrounding communities, this paper analyzes in depth the contradictions between the reserve and the community, namely the contradictions of forestry economics, forestry and pastoral contradictions, the contradictions between forest farmers and peasants, the contradictions among forestry enterprises, The introduction of community-managed participatory protected area management. This paper discusses the strategic measures for the development of protected areas under community condominiums and analyzes their effectiveness.