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《初中地理课程标准》指出,义务教育地理课程是一门兼有自然学科和社会学科性质的基础课程,具有区域性、综合性、思想性、生活性、实践性的特征。同时明确指出:“地理课程内容紧密联系生活实际,突出反映学生生活中经常遇到的地理现象和可能遇到的地理问题,有助于提升学生的生活质量和生存能力。地理课程含有丰富的实践内容,包括图表绘制、学具制作、实验、演示、野外观察、社会调查和乡土地理考察等,是一门实践性很强的课程。”所以,在地
The “Geography Curriculum Standard for Junior High Schools” points out that the compulsory education geography curriculum is a basic curriculum that combines both nature and social disciplines. It has the characteristics of regionalism, comprehensiveness, ideological nature, life style and practicality. At the same time, it is clear that: “Geography curriculum content closely related to the reality of life, highlighting the geographical phenomena often encountered in student life and may encounter geographical problems, help to improve students’ quality of life and viability.” Geography curriculum is rich Practical content, including charting, schooling, experimenting, demonstrations, field observations, social surveys and geography, is a highly practical course. "So, on the ground