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从1900年重新发现孟德尔的论文算起,遗传学作为一门科学还只有八十年的历史。但它发展速度之快,研究范围之广,对人类影响之深远,却是其它生物科学所不能比拟的。究其原因,当然应归于社会生产和自然科学的发展。但从遗传学研究本身来考察,不能不看到它的飞跃发展与采用正确的科学方法有着不可分割的联系。因此,研究遗传学中的方法论问题,总结这方面的经验和教训,对于进一步发展遗传学和其它自然科
From the essay that rediscovered Mendel in 1900, genetics as a science has only eighty years of history. However, its rapid development, wide range of research, far-reaching impact on humanity, it is unmatched by other biological sciences. The reason, of course, should be attributed to the social production and the development of natural science. However, considering the study of genetics itself, we can not but see that its rapid development is inextricably linked with the adoption of correct scientific methods. Therefore, the study of methodological issues in genetics, summing up the experience and lessons learned in this area, for further development of genetics and other natural sciences