一、以现代文化引领维吾尔族文化转型的必要性(一)新疆经济跨越式发展迫切要求文化转型辩证唯物主义认为,经济基础决定上层建筑,上层建筑反作用于经济基础。少数民族文化建设也反作用于少数民族地区的经济发展。先进的、适应现代社会的文化能推动经济的发展,反之,则会阻碍经济的发展。从党的五中全会报告精神中,可以看到地域差距主要为现代化进程的差异,与内地省区在现代文化层面的差距比物质层面的还要大。精神层面的东西是隐形的,但是无形的观念却时刻影响人们的 I. The Necessity of Leading the Uyghur Culture Transformation with Modern Culture 1. The urgent need of cultural transformation in Xinjiang’s economic development Dialectical materialism holds that the economic basis determines that the superstructure and the superstructure act on the economic basis. Minority culture construction also counteract the economic development in ethnic minority areas. Advanced and adapted to the culture of modern society can promote economic development, on the contrary, it will hinder economic development. From the spirit of the report of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Party, we can see that the regional disparities are mainly the differences in the process of modernization. The disparity in the modern cultural level with the mainland provinces and autonomous regions is even greater than that at the material level. Spiritual things are invisible, but invisible ideas momentarily affect people