农民聚众行为的较频繁发生表明乡村社会已处于失序状态。转型时期农民聚众行为呈现出主体多层次且低素质、动机趋利性、部分行为直指基层行政行为、行为方式部分的合法而无序等特点。深究其因 ,是农民对自身被剥夺感的群体认同、而社会主导意识内化程度不高及市场经济条件下国家行政能力弱化的结果 The more frequent occurrence of peasant congregation shows that the rural community is in a state of disorder. During the transitional period, the peasant congregation behavior showed the characteristics of multi-level and low-quality, motivated and profit-oriented, and some behaviors aimed at the grassroots administrative behavior and the part of the behavior way were legal and disorderly. Studying its causes is the result of peasants’ recognition of their own sense of deprivation and the low internalization of social leading consciousness and the weakening of the administrative capacity of the state in the market economy