本文基于川滇边务大臣档案分析认为,当时特殊的社会及政治需求是印刷出版新政的诱因。赵尔丰对印刷出版业实行官方主办并具有商业性质,力图人尽其才,物尽其用,并兼顾社会效益和经济效益,以推动治边新政的顺利进行,但对编辑、印刷、发行的关系及新政推行的阻力认识不足,也限制了印刷出版新政的实施效果。 Based on the analysis of archives of border ministers in Sichuan and Yunnan, this article argues that the special social and political demands at that time were the incentives for the printing and publishing of new policies. Zhao Er-feng is an official sponsor of the printing and publishing industry and has a commercial character. He tries his best to make the best use of his talents and make the best use of both social and economic benefits in order to facilitate the smooth progress of the new government. However, the relationship between editorial, printing and distribution and the implementation of the New Deal Lack of awareness of the resistance, but also limited the effectiveness of the implementation of the printing and publishing New Deal.