(一)山东的土地改革运动,经过有准备、有领导、有步骤、有秩序地全面展开,顺利进行,逐步走向结束阶段。自去年六月中央人民政府颁布了「土地改革法」,华东军政委员会颁布了「华东土地改革实施办法的规定」后,我省便遵照这些法令,结合山东实际情况,先后制定颁布了「山东省土地改革具体实施办法」、颁发土地证办法、和乡人民代表会议、乡人民政府组织条例等。在夏秋之际全省自上而下召开了各界人民代表会议、农民代表会议,宣传了土地改革政策。并在干部中普遍进行了整风运动,轮训了五万余区乡干部及青年知识份子,组织了五千余人的土改工作队,建立了县以上各级人民政府土地改革委员会,成立了县人民法庭,训练了人民法庭干部,组织了检查组、巡视团,架通了全省土改电话等,完成了思想上政策上组织上物质上的准备工作。 (1) The land reform movement in Shandong, after preparation, leadership, step-by-step and in an orderly manner, has proceeded smoothly and has gradually come to the conclusion stage. Since the Central People’s Government promulgated the “Land Reform Law” in June last year and the Huadong Military and Political Committee promulgated the “Regulations on the Implementation of the East China Agrarian Reform,” our province followed these laws and decrees and promulgated and promulgated the “Shandong Province Specific Measures for the Implementation of Land Reform, ”issued by the land certificate, and the township people’s congresses, township people’s government organization regulations. In the summer and autumn, the province held a people’s congress and a peasant congress from top to bottom and publicized the land reform policy. And carried out rectification campaigns among cadres. More than 50,000 cadres and young intellectuals were trained by rotation, more than 5,000 land reform task forces were organized, land reform commissions of people’s governments at or above the county level were established, and county people were established The court trained cadres of the People’s Tribunal, organized inspection teams and tour groups, and built telephone calls for land reform in the province, completing the organizational material preparations for ideological and policy work.