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贫困西部化是我国政府步入新世纪的一项重大理论课题和实践课题。中国西部曾是演绎中国历史的重要舞台、农业文明的发祥地,今天无论是贫困发生率,还是贫困深度及贫困强度都客观地成为我国最大的贫困区。西部贫困地区是一种低水平均衡状态,由自然、历史、社会、文化、体制等多种因素不断演绎形成贫困循环,所以,贫困开发的路径选择应用系统和综合的观点,树立“持久战”的思想,实施多样化战略。
The westernization of poverty is a major theoretical and practical issue for our government to enter the new century. In western China, once an important stage of deducing China’s history and the birthplace of agricultural civilization, today both the incidence of poverty, the depth of poverty and the intensity of poverty have objectively become the largest poverty-stricken areas in our country. The impoverished areas in the west are a kind of low-level equilibrium state, and they are constantly being interpreted by the natural, historical, social, cultural and institutional factors to form a cycle of poverty. Therefore, the path of poverty-stricken development should be applied in a systematic and comprehensive way and a “protracted war” The idea of implementing diversification strategy.