从16世纪起,自然科学经历了近4百年近代科学技术的发展阶段,跨入了近百年来现代科学技术的发展阶段。在此期间,科技情报活动经历了从逐步扩大到蓬勃发展的过程,与此相应,科技情报管理的组织形式,也经历了不断发展的过程。同一国家,由于所处时代不同,所采取的情报管理组织形式不同;同一时代的不同国家,由于国情有别,所采取的情报管理组织形式也各有差异。分析一些国家情报管理的沿革过程,情报管理的组织形式,归纳起 Since the 16th century, the natural sciences have experienced the development stage of modern science and technology for nearly four centuries and have entered the stage of development of modern science and technology in the past hundred years. During this period, the S & T intelligence activities have undergone a process of gradual expansion to vigorous development. Correspondingly, the organizational form of S & T intelligence management has undergone continuous development. In the same country, due to different times, intelligence management organizations take different forms. In different countries of the same age, intelligence management organizations also differ in their national conditions. Analyze the evolution process of information management in some countries and the organization form of intelligence management