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17、18世纪的意大利,歌剧盛行,歌剧唱法在当时很新颖,而美声唱法就是起源于这个时候的意大利。美声唱法主要代表这一种演唱风格和声乐学派。它一般要求发声平稳、纯净、自如,并且要求声乐技巧极其准确。除此之外,美声唱法不仅对演员本身的演唱要求极高,对音质的要求也是吹毛求疵的,一般都会追求丰满、松弛有度并且可以让观众产生共鸣以及震撼人心的音质。由此可见美声唱法的技巧性和唱法标准的要求极高。因此,作为声乐教学中的重点和难点,首当其要就是通过正确合理的方法激发学生们对这门课程的兴趣,调动他们的积极性,从而做好与课程与关的各种技能技巧的训练。本文主要阐述美声唱法教学中一些颇为有效的教学方法。
In the 17th and 18th centuries Italy, operas were popular and operatic singing was novel at the time. The vocal song was originally from Italy at this time. Bel Canto mainly represents this kind of singing style and vocal school. It generally requires a steady, pure, comfortable sound and requires extremely accurate vocal techniques. In addition, the vocals singing is not only highly demanding on the performers’ own performance, but also on the sound quality requirements. It generally pursues fullness, relaxation and resonates with the audience as well as the stirring sound quality. From this we can see that the technical requirements of the vocal singing method and singing standards are extremely high. Therefore, as the key and difficult point in vocal music teaching, it is the first and foremost task to stimulate the students’ interest in this course through proper and reasonable methods so as to arouse their enthusiasm so as to train various skills and skills in curriculum and customs . This article mainly expounds some quite effective teaching methods in the teaching of vocal singing.