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选取2013年9月至2015年9月间的在我院诊治的84例髋部骨折的老年患者,随机分为实验组和对照组,对所有患者的手术风险因素进行分析,实验组患者实施预见性护理,对照组实施常规护理,比较两组患者的护理效果。结果实验组并发症发生率为4.8%,对照组并发症发生率为16.7%,实验组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论老年髋部骨折患者的手术风险因素主要有年龄、心功能、肺功能、手术时间以及日常生活活动能力(ADL)水平。对行髋部手术的患者进行预见性护理干预,可以有效减少术后并发症的发生。
Eighty-four elderly patients with hip fracture diagnosed and treated in our hospital from September 2013 to September 2015 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, and the surgical risk factors of all the patients were analyzed. The patients in the experimental group were envisioned Sexual care, the control group to implement routine care, compared two groups of patients with the effect of care. Results The incidence of complications was 4.8% in the experimental group and 16.7% in the control group. The experimental group was lower than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions The surgical risk factors of elderly patients with hip fracture mainly include age, heart function, pulmonary function, operation time and daily living activity (ADL). The prospective nursing intervention in patients undergoing hip surgery can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.