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一、进行性复发癌的激素疗法1.乳癌:乳癌的复发部位以骨及肺组织转移多见,约占50%,特别是以胸、腰椎及肋骨转移多见。主诉以疼痛为多,神经压迫症状及病理性骨折发生率亦很高。作为内科治疗的激素疗法包括:①男性激素有丙酸睾丸酮;②卵泡激素有乙烯雌酚;③黄体激素有甲孕酮(MPA);④肾上腺皮质激素有氨基导眠能;⑤抗雌性激素有他莫西芬。近年来多使用他莫西芬及MPA,现叙述如下: 他莫西芬:雌激素作用虽可通过雌激素受体(ER)显示,但人乳癌中有ER(+)及ER(-)两种受体。抗
First, the hormone therapy for progressive recurrence of cancer 1. Breast cancer: Breast cancer recurrence sites with bone and lung tissue more common, accounting for about 50%, especially the chest, lumbar spine and rib transfer more common. The main complaint was pain, and the incidence of nerve compression symptoms and pathological fractures was also high. Hormonal therapy as a medical treatment includes: 1 male hormone testosterone propionate; 2 follicular hormone diethylstilbestrol; 3 luteinizing hormone medroxyprogesterone (MPA); 4 adrenocorticotropic hormone have amino-lead sleep energy; 5 anti-estrogenic hormones Tamoxifen. In recent years, tamoxifen and MPA have been used more often. They are described as follows: Tamoxifen: Although estrogen action can be shown by estrogen receptor (ER), human breast cancer has both ER(+) and ER(-). Receptors. anti-