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在分析我国沙尘暴灾害基本情况和特点的基础上,阐述了加强沙尘暴灾害应急管理的必要性。目前已初步建立起了国家应急管理体制和沙尘暴灾害应急管理体系,但仍存在一些问题,国家林业行政主管部门应当在沙尘暴灾害中提升其应急管理能力与水平,发挥更为积极的职责与作用,即加强沙尘暴灾害应急管理制度建设,抓好预案的制定和落实工作,加强应对沙尘暴灾害的能力建设,建立沙尘暴灾害应急管理系统,开展沙尘暴灾害风险评估和区划研究,加强公众教育与国际交流和合作等。
Based on the analysis of the basic situation and characteristics of sandstorm disaster in our country, the necessity of strengthening emergency management of sandstorm disaster is expounded. At present, the national emergency management system and the sandstorm disaster emergency management system have been initially established. However, some problems still exist. The competent forestry administrative department of the State should improve its ability and level of emergency management in the event of sandstorms and give a more active role and role. Namely strengthening the construction of an emergency management system for sand and dust storm disasters, putting in place the formulation and implementation of the plan, strengthening the capacity-building for handling sandstorms, establishing an emergency management system for sandstorms and disasters, conducting risk assessment and zoning studies on sand and dust storm disasters, and strengthening public education and international exchanges and cooperation Wait.