朱有燉是以北曲杂剧创作作为终身使命的最后一位剧作家,其31部杂剧皆有明初藩府刻本传世,为今天见到刊刻最早的完整剧本,成为追探元杂剧和研究明杂剧的最重要文献。然而,迄今为止对朱剧的研究仍存在诸多困惑和不解,甚至一些不当理解贻误学界数十年。因此,厘清朱有燉杂剧的传世版本状貌,研究朱有燉杂剧创作的政治、文化、地域、家庭及其个性和个人生活因素,探讨其成败得失,找到其在杂剧史上的合理位置,是戏曲史的重要工作。 Zhu You Dun was the last playwright to make his novels in Beiqu Zaju as a lifelong mission. The 31 Zaju plays were handed down from the early Ming Dynasty. For the first time, he saw the earliest complete script, which became the pursuit of Yuanza and the Ming Dynasty drama The most important document. However, there are still many puzzles and puzzles in the study of Zhu opera so far, and even some misunderstandings have devastated the academic circles for decades. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the appearance and appearance of Zhu Youdun’s comedies, to study the political, cultural, geographical and family characteristics of Zhu Youdang’s comedies and their personal and personal life factors, to explore their success or failure and to find their reasonable position in the history of Zaju The important work of opera history.