“闲愁”诗词是盛世文化氛围中富足阶层男女诗人的浅醆低唱,是文人因人生缺憾而生成的忧郁感伤的情绪。于是闲愁被中国古代有闲阶层男女化为诗歌而反复咏唱,又因性别的差异,男女诗人所产生的闲愁也有所不同,他们以自己的方式阐释着各自的愁绪。 “Free time ” Poetry is the shallow bass singing of rich men and women poets in the prosperous cultural atmosphere, which is the melancholy sentiment generated by the shortcomings of the literati. As a result, they were chanted repeatedly by men and women of idle classes in ancient China, and because of differences in gender, there were also differences in idleness between men and women poets. They explained their own melancholy in their own way.