信托源起于对财产转移和管理的社会需求,追求自由与个性,弘扬公益、良心与正义。一种古老的普遍存在的社会活动信托首先是一种社会活动。在11世纪的英国,法律禁止将土地捐赠于教会,虔诚的信徒便将土地先转让给他人,受让人管理土地,收益归教会享有。在古罗马时期,市民法限制拉丁人、异邦人、妇女和一些不确定的人等成为继承人和受遗赠人。于是,遗嘱人将遗产委托其继承人,在他死 Trust originated from the social demand for the transfer and management of property, pursued freedom and individuality, and promoted public welfare, conscience and justice. An ancient and ubiquitous trust in social activities is, above all, a social activity. In England in the 11th century, the law forbids the donation of land to the church, where devout believers transfer the land first to others, and the assignee manages the land and proceeds to the church. In ancient Rome, the Civil Code restricted the succession and legacies of Latins, foreigners, women and some indefinite persons. As a result, the testator entrusted his heir to the estate upon his death