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我国地域广阔、历史悠久,各时代各地区使用的衡制,各不相同。在秦始皇统一全国后,整顿了复杂的各项事物,也统一了度量衡制度。但后来在各朝代不同环境中,使用不同的度量衡制度,还是各有差异,不同于现代。清末民初时期,随着国家开放,经济逐渐繁荣,各国来华通商贸易,也带来不同度量衡制,加上我国地方区域性社会上使用的度量衡制的多样化,所以当时的度量衡制相当复杂。以社会上通用的衡制来说,就有舶来的英法制和原有的通用制。
My country has a vast territory and a long history. The system of checks and balances used by various regions in various times is different. After the First Qin Emperor unified the country, he rectified all the complicated things and unified the system of weights and measures. However, later in different dynasties, different weights and measures were used, different from each other, and different from the modern ones. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republican period, with the opening up of the state and the gradual economic prosperity, the trade and trade with other countries in China also brought different measurement and balances, coupled with the diversification of the measurement and balance system used in the local and regional society in our country, so the measurement and control system at that time was rather complicated . With the common system of checks and balances, there are the British-British system and the original common system.