初中学生在基础阶段(初中一年级)阅读能力方面的明显弱点是:不能区分课文内容的主次,概述课文内容时往往只能机械地重复原文语句,而不会使用简练的语言,不会组织带一些附加成分的较长句式。举凡这些弱点,究其根源是缺乏概括能力。 The obvious weakness of junior middle school students in their reading ability in the basic stage (first grade of junior high school) is that they cannot distinguish the primary and secondary aspects of the content of the text. When summarizing the contents of the text, they can only mechanically repeat the original sentence, but do not use concise language and will not organize. Long sentences with some additional ingredients. For all these weaknesses, the root cause is the lack of generalization.