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本文基于对108户上海农村住宅围护结构的实际调查结果,通过与《夏热冬冷地区居住建筑节能设计标准》(JGJ 134-2001)进行比较,分析得到了上海农村住宅围护结构的热工现状。而后以调查分析结果为基础,采用逐时能耗分析软件DesignBuilder建立了上海农村住宅的基本模型,通过对基本模型进行全年能耗模拟,获得了上海农村住宅的供暖空调能耗水平,并简要分析了农村住宅节能的重要性。
Based on the survey results of 108 rural residential buildings in Shanghai, this paper compares with the “Design Standard for Energy Efficiency of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone” (JGJ 134-2001), and analyzes the heat of rural residential buildings in Shanghai The status quo. Based on the result of investigation and analysis, the paper establishes the basic model of rural residential buildings in Shanghai by using the time-consuming energy analysis software DesignBuilder. Through the annual energy consumption simulation of the basic model, the energy consumption of heating and air conditioning in rural residential buildings in Shanghai is obtained and briefly summarized The importance of saving energy in rural houses is analyzed.