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本文从《我们》、《美丽新世界》与《一九八四》这三部反乌托邦著作的异同出发,着重论述了奥威尔如何通过强烈的感官化修辞真实再现极权主义统治下的社会生活。接下来,剖析了《一九八四》中极权主义如何利用肉体感官原则来对人的身体进行利用、威胁、迫害、监视以使其驯顺,使人失去存在的应有之态,最终达到极权统治目的。经此,获得了对该书感官性原则和反极权主义主题与意义的深入认识。
Based on the similarities and differences between the three anti-utopian works of “us”, “beautiful new world” and “1984”, this essay focuses on how Orwell realistically reproduces the social life under totalitarianism through strong sensory rhetoric . In the following, the author analyzes how the totalitarianism in “1984” used the principle of flesh sensory organs to make use of, threaten, persecute and watch human beings so as to tame and tamper with human beings and ultimately achieve total rights Governing purpose. After that, he gained a deep understanding of the sensuality of the book and the theme and significance of anti-totalitarianism.