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把法律解释单列为一种权力，并在不同的国家机关之间对这种权力进行分配，构成了中国的法律解释体制。本文以１９８１年全国人大常委会关于法律解释的决议为线索，从规范、事实和观念三个层面，对这一体制进行了描述和分析，并据此将其基本特点概括为三，即部门领域内的集中垄断、部门领域间的分工负责和立法部门（全国人大常委会）主导。文章基于这一体制在实际运行中出现的问题，探讨了其自身设计的合理性。作者指出，１９８１年解释决议构建了解释体制的基本框架，但它在解释权的主体、内容和对象等方面存在着与宪法和基本法律有关规定的协调问题。接着，作者对确立立法解释的认识依据进行了反思，并从形成健全完善的司法功能出发，对法律解释权的分割和垄断提出了质疑
The separate interpretation of the law as a power and the distribution of such power among different state organs constitute the system of legal interpretation in China. Based on the resolution of NPC Standing Committee on legal interpretation in 1981, this article describes and analyzes this system from the three aspects of norms, facts and concepts. Based on this, the basic characteristics of the system are summarized as three, namely, sectoral areas Centralized monopoly within the departments and departments and the division of labor among the departments and the legislative branch (NPC Standing Committee). Based on the problems that arise in the actual operation of this system, this article discusses the rationality of its own design. The author points out that the 1981 Interpretation Resolution established the basic framework for interpreting the system, but it has some problems with the coordination of the Constitution and the basic laws regarding the subject, content and object of interpretation. Then, the author conducts a reflection on establishing the basis of understanding of the legislative interpretation and starts with questioning the division and monopoly of the legal interpretation power by forming a sound and perfect judicial function