小学生在学解应用题过程中思维能力非常重要。如何培养其思维能力是一个值得研究的课题。笔者将从应用题解题过程出发,浅述如何通过审题、寻找数量关系及编题等三个角度培养学生的思维能力以及开发学生实际解题的能力。一、通过以说为主的审题方法,培养思维能力针对学生在审题上出现的问题,可以将语言和文字 Primary school students in the process of learning problems in the thinking ability is very important. How to cultivate their thinking ability is a subject worth studying. The author will start from the process of applying problem solving, and discuss how to cultivate students ’thinking ability and how to develop students’ practical problem solving through examining questions, finding quantitative relationships and coding. First, by saying that the main method of examining questions, develop thinking ability for students in the trial questions on the issue, you can language and text