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本人在美国南加州大学培训期间,比较关注美国医疗卫生保障制度的建设情况,通过对当地医疗单位、医疗保障机构的实地考察,与医院管理人员及医疗保险经办机构的交流,对美国医疗保障制度包括奥巴马政府的医改情况有了比较直观的了解,深受启迪。一、美国医疗保障体系的主要特征美国医疗服务体制与其他西方国家不同,以私营医疗和商业保险为主,政府辅以对特殊人群(老年人、贫困人群、复退军人等)实施专项社会保险。
During my training at the University of Southern California, I paid close attention to the construction of the U.S. medical and health care system. Through the field visits to local medical institutions and medical insurance agencies, and exchanges with hospital administrators and medical insurance agencies, The system includes the Obama administration’s medical reform has a more intuitive understanding, deeply inspired. First, the main features of the United States medical security system The United States and other Western countries, the medical service system is different from private medical insurance and commercial insurance, the government supplemented by special groups (the elderly, poor people, retired soldiers, etc.) to implement special social insurance .