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目的调查我院住院患者2010年抗肿瘤药物使用情况,对目前抗肿瘤药物的使用状况及发展趋势进行分析。方法统计我院2010年抗肿瘤药物使用的种类及所需费用,采用用药频度(DDDs)方法,对抗肿瘤药用药频度和用药费用进行分析。结果统计显示我院2010年应用抗肿瘤药物6大类共34个品种,DDDs排序前3位的是顺铂、氟尿嘧啶、环磷酰胺注射液。结论抗肿瘤植物药及其衍生物、其他抗肿瘤药及辅助治疗药、抗肿瘤抗生素、烷化剂和抗代谢药是我院目前肿瘤治疗的主要用药方向。
Objective To investigate the use of antitumor drugs in hospitalized patients in our hospital in 2010 and analyze the current usage and development trend of antitumor drugs. Methods Statistics in our hospital in 2010 the types of anti-cancer drugs used and the required costs, the use of drug frequency (DDDs) method, the frequency of anticancer drugs and medication costs were analyzed. The results show that in our hospital in 2010 the application of anti-tumor drugs in six categories a total of 34 varieties, DDDs sort the top three are cisplatin, fluorouracil, cyclophosphamide injection. Conclusion Antitumor botanicals and their derivatives, other anticancer drugs and adjuvant therapies, antitumor antibiotics, alkylating agents and antimetabolites are the main drug used in the treatment of cancer in our hospital.