恶性胸膜间皮瘤发生率低,近年来由于技术的革新,胸膜间皮瘤诊断不断提高,胸膜间皮瘤并非临床罕见疾病,但由于专科人培养及划分越来越细,大多数医生缺少对胸膜间皮瘤的了解,临床症状不典型病例误诊较多,除加强常见病认识以外,还需根据个体患者的某些特点及不典型表现,并使用进一步诊断手段,达到尽快诊断的目的,避免误诊及延误最佳治疗时机。 The incidence of malignant pleural mesothelioma is low, in recent years due to technological innovation, the diagnosis of pleural mesothelioma continues to improve, pleural mesothelioma is not a clinical rare disease, but because of specialist training and division of increasingly finer, most doctors lack the right Pleural mesothelioma understanding, clinical symptoms of atypical cases more misdiagnosis, in addition to strengthening the common sense of understanding, but also according to individual patients with certain characteristics and atypical manifestations, and the use of further diagnostic tools to achieve the purpose of diagnosis as soon as possible to avoid Misdiagnosis and delay the best treatment time.