近年来,先进资本主义国家所奉行的凯恩斯经济政策和第三世界以国家为中心发展经济的努力都明显地遭到了失败,同时西方出现了玛格丽特·撤切尔和罗纳德·里根以及第三世界出现了牙买加的爱德华·西加这样的政治领导人。因此,现在有愈来愈多的人主张重新采用自由市场经济理论,想以此作为发达国家和发展中国家达到经济增长和 In recent years, the Keynesian economic policy pursued by the advanced capitalist countries and the efforts made by the third world to develop the economy with the state as the center have apparently failed. At the same time, there appeared Margaret Askcher and Ronald Reagan And the third world saw the emergence of such political leaders as Jamaica’s Edward Siga. Therefore, more and more people now advocate the reintroduction of the theory of free market economy and think of it as a way for the developed and developing countries to achieve economic growth and