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本文利用图形化分析方法,研究城市住宅在使用过程中的热环境调节行为与室内热环境的关系,通过选取不同热工分区样本户住宅,设置室内热环境参数自动记录仪进行长时间状态数据测试,对所获得数据进行统计和可视化处理,调查我国城市住宅热环境状况和温度变化的时间、空间特征,研究温度变化图形特征与调节行为特征之间的关系,结合问卷调查进行行为特征分类,分析不同城市住宅热环境现状和特点、造成差异的行为原因、个体和群体使用行为的其性和个性特征与规律,为从使用者角度提高住宅热舒适和节能提供基础数据和研究方法。
This paper uses the graphical analysis method to study the relationship between the thermal environment regulation behavior and the indoor thermal environment in the process of using the urban residential house. Through the selection of residential houses with different thermal classification samples, the indoor thermal environment parameter automatic recorder is set up to test the long-term state data , Statistical and visualization of the data obtained, the investigation of urban residential thermal environment and temperature changes in China’s time and space characteristics, research temperature changes in the relationship between the characteristics of graphics and regulatory behavior characteristics, combined with the questionnaire survey of behavioral characteristics, analysis The current situation and characteristics of residential thermal environment in different cities, the behavioral causes of differences, the individual and group behavior and their personality and personality traits, and provide basic data and research methods for improving thermal comfort and energy conservation of residential buildings from the perspective of users.