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对应用卡介苗免疫疗法(免疗)结合化疗取得完全缓解(CR)后复发之急性白血病患者24例,继续以免疗加化疗再诱导缓解,就其经解率进行疗效观察。其中急淋13例,急非淋11例,符合难治性病例者14例。治疗结果CR20例、CR率83.30%。难治性病例CR10例、CR率71.4%。对照文献,单纯化疗对复治病例的CR率通常急淋<75%,急粒25~50%,说明免疗可以提高急性白血病复发病例的再缓解率。
Twenty-four patients with acute leukemia who relapsed after complete remission (CR) were treated with BCG immunotherapy (chemotherapy-free) combined with chemotherapy and continued to avoid remission induced by chemotherapy and chemotherapy. Of which acute leaching in 13 cases, acute non-leaching in 11 cases, in line with refractory cases in 14 cases. Treatment outcome of CR20 cases, CR rate was 83.30%. Refractory cases of CR10 cases, CR rate of 71.4%. In the control group, the CR rate of retreatment with chemotherapy alone is usually <75% and 25% ~ 50%, indicating that the treatment of remission can improve the rate of re-acute leukemia recurrence.