创设情境是美术教学中常用的一种策略,它有助于化解美术知识的高度抽象性与小学生思维的具体形象性之间的矛盾。《义务教育美术课程标准(2011年版)》明确指出:“营造宽松的学习氛围,设置问题情境,提供原型启发,引导学生进行观察、想象和表现等活动,鼓励学生独立思考,发现问题,形成创意。”这就要求教师要紧密联系学生的生活实际,从学 Creating a situation is a commonly used strategy in art teaching, which helps to resolve the contradiction between the high degree of abstract art knowledge and the concrete image of pupils’ thinking. “Compulsory Education Curriculum Standards (2011 Edition)” clearly states: “to create a relaxed learning environment, setting the problem situation, provide prototype inspiration, guide students to observe, imagine and performance and other activities to encourage students to think independently, identify problems and form Creativity. ”This requires teachers to be closely linked with the students’ real life, learning